Email: HasserE@missouri.edu
Research Interests: Neurohumoral
regulation of the circulation
Teaching: Cardiovascular
physiology, renal physiology
Dr. Hasser's research focuses on neurohumoral
control of the circulation.
The primary interest is in cardiovascular
reflex control of the sympathetic nervous
system and blood pressure, and how these
reflex systems are modulated under physiological
and pathophysiological conditions.
Currently, the laboratory is involved in
three primary projects. The primary goal
of the first project is to determine the
neurotransmitter/receptor mechanisms involved
in altered reflex control of blood pressure
in acute and chronic hypertension. The second
project examines potential changes in both
cardiovascular regulation and vascular function
which may be responsible for cardiovascular
deconditioning following prolonged exposure
to spaceflight or bedrest. The third area
of investigation focuses on the reflex effects
of circulating humoral factors which act
in the central nervous system to alter cardiovascular
regulation. This project examines the central
nervous system neurotransmitters and pathways
involved in these effects.
These questions are examined utilizing
conscious animals which are chronically
instrumented for recording of blood pressure,
blood flow and sympathetic nerve activity.
In addition, anesthetized preparations are
utilized for experiments involving electrical
and chemical stimulation of specific brain
regions, microinjections of neurotransmitter
agonists and antagonists, and central neurophysiological
recording. The overall goal of this work
is to understand the central nervous system
mechanisms underlying cardiovascular regulation
in normal and disease states.
Selected Publications:
Moffitt JA, Foley CM, Schadt JC, Laughlin
MH and Hasser EM. Attenuated baroreflex
control of sympathetic nerve activity following
cardiovascular deconditioning in rats. Am.
J. Physiol. 274 (Regulatory Integrative
Comp. Physiol. 43): R1397-R1405, 1998
Foley CM, Vogl HW, Mueller PJ, Hay M and
Hasser EM. Cardiovascular response to group
I metabotropic glutamate receptor activation
in nucleus tractus solitarius. Am. J. Physiol.
276 (Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol.
45): R1469-R1478, 1999
Hasser, EM and Moffitt, J. Regulation of
Sympathetic Nervous System Function after
Cardiovascular Deconditioning. Ann. NY Acad.
Sci. 940: 454-468, 2001. The New York Academy
of Sciences, New York, New York
Moffitt JA, Heesch CM and Hasser EM Increased
GABAA Inhibition of the RVLM Following Hindlimb
Unloading in Rats. Am. J. Physiol. (Regulatory
Integrative Comp. Physiol.) 283: R604-R614,
2002